Gerald Ajam

Library / Personal

Mahjong

Rules, strategy, and the Singapore variant specifically.

All shelves

Why this shelf

A game held together by convention rather than documentation, which is exactly why writing it down is interesting.

  1. The Complete Book of Mah-Jongg by A. D. Millington

    Book

    The Complete Book of Mah-Jongg A. D. Millington, 1977

    The classical rules set out with the seriousness usually reserved for chess. The reference point every regional variant is a departure from.

  2. The Book of Mah Jong by Amy Lo

    Book

    The Book of Mah Jong Amy Lo, 2001

    The clearest explanation of hands and scoring I have found, and the closest in spirit to how the game is actually played around here.

    Best door in
  3. The Great Mahjong Book by Jelte Rep

    Book

    The Great Mahjong Book Jelte Rep, 2007

    History, variants, and the game’s odd journey through the twentieth century. It explains why no two tables agree on anything.

  4. The Red Dragon & West Wind by Tom Sloper

    Book

    The Red Dragon & West Wind Tom Sloper, 2007

    A careful comparison of the American and Asian games. Useful precisely because it refuses to treat either as the real one.

  5. American Mah Jongg for Everyone

    Book

    American Mah Jongg for Everyone Gregg Swain & Toby Salk, 2014

    The variant furthest from mine, which makes it the most instructive. Seeing which rules were changed reveals which ones were load-bearing.

  6. Riichi Book I

    Book

    Riichi Book I Daina Chiba, 2016

    Japanese riichi strategy done quantitatively — expected value, defence, and when to fold. The most rigorous strategic writing in any mahjong tradition.

  7. Mahjong: A Chinese Game and the Making of Modern American Culture

    Book

    Mahjong: A Chinese Game and the Making of Modern American Culture Annelise Heinz, 2021

    The social history. It turns out a tile game can carry a surprising amount of the twentieth century’s argument about who belongs where.

  8. 136 Ready-to-Use Mahjong Tactics

    Book

    136 Ready-to-Use Mahjong Tactics Kurono Senba, 2025

    Tactical patterns rather than principles. The kind of book that only makes sense once you have lost enough hands to recognise the situations.

Rules

How this shelf is kept

  • Nothing is here because it is famous. Several famous things are deliberately absent.
  • Every entry carries one line in my own words on why it matters. No publisher blurbs.
  • Every shelf names its best door in for a newcomer.
  • Anything superseded is removed, not archived.

Nearby

Other personal shelves

Singapore